雅思专区-写作
雅思高分写作替换词大全——拯救写作时词穷的你
▎英语学术论文替换词
1. individuals,characters替换(people ,persons)
2. positive,favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3. dreadful,unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad
注 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. Whenit approaches to graduation，as a result, they findtheir academic records are less impressive
4. (anarmy of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注 用many, if notmost 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
eg Manyindividuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理，用most, if not all ,替换most.
5. aslice of, quite a few, several替换some
6. harborthe idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替换think
注 因为是书面语，所以要加that
7. affair,business ,matter替换thing
8. shared替换common
9. reaphuge fruits替换get manybenefits
10. formy part ,from my own perspective替换in my opinion
11. Increasing(ly),growing替换more and more
注 没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
egsth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular withthe advancement of sth.
12. littleif anything, 或little ornothing替换hardly
13. beneficial,rewarding替换helpful
14. shopper,client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer
15. exceedingly,extremely, intensely替换very
16. hardlynecessary, hardly inevitable … 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17. sthappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18. captureone’s attention替换attract one’sattention.
19. facet,demension, sphere代aspect
20. beindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21. giverise to, lead to, result in, trigger替换cause.
22.There are several reasons behind sth替换..reasons for sth
23. desire替换want.
24. pourattention into替换pay attentionto
25. bearin mind that替换remember
26.enjoy, possess 替换have
注process是过程的意思
27.interaction 替换communication
28. frownon sth替换be against , disagree with sth
29. toname only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30.next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossibl
▎常用的写作词汇
- 琐碎的，不重要的，微不足道的—trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless
- 轻视，贬抑—disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate depreciat
- 嘲笑，嘲讽—deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack persiflage taunt
- 容易冲动的—impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless
- 理论家，空谈家—doctrinaire pedant theorist
- 残忍的，野蛮的—ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious
- 邪恶的，有害的，致命的—sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent
- 秘密的，偷偷的—cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway
- 避难所—asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
- 节约的—frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint
- 浪费的，挥霍的—prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
- 浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏—dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter
- 祝福，感谢—benediction bless bliss blessing
- 欺骗，诈骗—deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude
- 逃避工作—malinger goldbrick relinquish
- 揭密，泄漏—uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask
- 掠夺，抢劫—loot predaterob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle
- 诽谤，中伤—aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
- 赞扬—extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
- 颂词，表扬—laud eulogy ode hymn
- 反对，不赞成—demur deprecate dissent dissident
- 否认，拒绝，驳斥—contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
- 哀悼，后悔，哀叹—deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
- 驱逐，出境—deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism
- 居住—dwell abidereside inhabit occupy
- 夸张，吹牛—vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify
- 夸张的—stilted lofty
- 傲慢，专横—hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuoushaughty insolent arbitrary
- 活泼的—vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
- 恶作剧的，顽皮的——prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
- 笨拙的，麻烦的—cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersomegauche antic awkward ham-handed
- 暴乱，骚动—agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
- 大风暴—tempest violence storm
- 大混乱，大灾难—havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
- 巨大的，惊人的—prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous
- 例外的，奇特的，罕见的—exceptional remarkable stupendous
- 奇妙的，不可思议的—miraculous wonderful marvelous
- 大胆的，莽撞的—audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess
- 多产的，丰富的，繁茂的—prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive flourish opulent well-off munificent prosperous affluent plentiful abundant
- 贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地—barren sterile
- 贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的—indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
- 手铐，束缚—shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter
- 神秘的—mysterious esotericoccult
- 取消，撤销，废除—resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate overrule abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract
- 使衰弱，使衰老—enfeebl eenervate debilitate weaken vitiate
- 虚弱的，衰老的—feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
- 耻辱，污名—tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation
- 持久的—everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal
- 短暂的—momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
- 谨慎的，警觉的—wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent
- 责备，指责，咒骂—accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict invective execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy
- 免责，确定无罪—exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve
- 妨碍，阻挠—filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude
- 促进，帮助—precipitateaccelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed-up assist abet press
- 挑剔的—meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy punctilious prudish fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy
- 苛责，吹毛求疵的—carpcavil pick criticize quibble
- 迅速发展—prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout
- 镇压—quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother
- stifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench
- 刺激—rouse arouseawaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate
- 放纵—indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on
- sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil
- 笨蛋，傻瓜—dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head
- 愚蠢—idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly
- 愚蠢的—crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
- 伪造，掺假—adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus
- 真正的，纯种的—genuine authentic
- 真实的，坦诚的，诚实的—candid candor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous
- 减弱，降低—clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moderate pacify relieve attenuate abate
- 宁静的，平静的—quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific
- 冷静的，不为所动的—phlegmatic impassive apathetic composed indifferent reserve dunemotional unfeeling unmoved
- 新手，生手—apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant
- 预言，预知，预告—presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment
- 犹豫，停滞—balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate
- 消除，除去—efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate
- 闲扯，瞎说—drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber
- 怀脾气的，暴躁的—cantankerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome
- choleric apoplectic churlish petulant raspy
- 蹒跚，摇晃，跌倒—stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver flounder dodder ramshackle
- 昂首阔步—swagger strut
- 固执的—headstrong obstinate stubborn willful firm dogged adamant
- bullheaded pigheaded inflexible tenacious rigid stiff unbending unyielding dour bigoted recalcitrant bigotry tenacity pertinacity
- 温顺的，驯服的—tame obedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie
- 效忠，尊敬—homage adoration deference esteem honor respect reverence veneration
- 忠诚—fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty
- 精确，准确—accuracy exactness exactitude precision
- 简洁的—concise terse curt brief succinct compendious condensed compressed laconic
- 大纲，摘要—precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis
- 扼要，说明—recapitulate summarize outline
- 民意测验，民意调查—gall-up pollster
- 仁慈的，温和的，宽大的—lenient benefic beneficent benign benignant clement indulgent merciful mild tolerant
- 陈旧的—antiquated banal shopworn antique moth-eaten old-fashioned cliche dated outmoded hackneyed time-worn threadbare trite immemorial obsolete
- 使成僵局，僵局—stalemate deadlock
- 粗略的，大概的,粗糙的—schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky
- 吸引人的—intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivate charming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating
- 优势，主权，权势—clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance
- 荒谬的，愚蠢的，可笑的—preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical
- 合理的—logical national reasonable sound
- 一致的，相等的，同样的—congruent tantamount commensurate
- 和睦，一致—concord harmony agreement rapport conformity
- 分配，给予，分发—allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide
- 相称的，合适的，应得的—condign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate
- 微不足道的—trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless
（本文转自雅思中国网）
